Abu Dhabi Set to Host Russia-Ukraine-US Peace Talks: Zelensky Voices Cautious Optimism

International diplomatic efforts reach a critical phase as Russia, Ukraine, and the United States prepare for trilateral peace negotiations in Abu Dhabi on February 4-5. This US-brokered initiative, announced by President Zelensky, represents a potentially decisive moment in efforts to find a negotiated end to the four-year conflict.
The Ukrainian president emphasized his nation’s commitment to meaningful engagement that could produce tangible progress. Zelensky expressed Ukraine’s interest in substantive discussions that bring the country closer to ending the war with dignity, reflecting the complex challenge of pursuing peace while safeguarding fundamental principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity.
These talks build upon recent diplomatic achievements, including a temporary truce secured through President Trump’s direct communication with Russian leadership. Trump’s engagement with Putin yielded an agreement to cease military operations, with Russia requesting this pause extend until February 1 to facilitate constructive negotiations. The timing is particularly significant as Ukraine confronts extreme winter conditions with temperatures expected to drop to -20 degrees Celsius.
A crucial demonstration of both parties’ commitment to diplomacy has been their adherence to the ceasefire on energy infrastructure. Ukrainian authorities confirmed that no strikes on energy facilities occurred during the designated period, marking a welcome respite for civilians enduring systematic targeting of critical utilities. Ukraine has pledged to maintain this restraint provided Russia reciprocates, demonstrating mutual recognition that civilian infrastructure protection supports diplomatic progress.
Nevertheless, significant challenges remain, particularly regarding territorial disputes. Russia’s demand for control of the Donbas region—specifically Donetsk and Luhansk—directly contradicts Ukraine’s unwavering position against surrendering any sovereign territory. Currently, Russia occupies Crimea, annexed in 2014, and maintains partial control over four Ukrainian regions since its 2022 invasion, making territorial resolution the central challenge that will determine whether the Abu Dhabi talks can produce meaningful results.